Smart glove
Normal breathing associated with the human body involves in the oxygenation and deoxygenation of blood. The air inhaled from the atmosphere contains about 20% of oxygen. As the air is inhaled, the oxygen exchange takes place across a membrane into the hemoglobin. Oximetry refers to spectrophotometri
Project Title
Smart glove
Project Area of Specialization
Project Summary
Normal breathing associated with the human body involves in the oxygenation and deoxygenation of blood. The air inhaled from the atmosphere contains about 20% of oxygen. As the air is inhaled, the oxygen exchange takes place across a membrane into the hemoglobin. Oximetry refers to spectrophotometric measurement of the degree of oxygen saturation (SPO2), that is, the relative amount of oxygen carried by hemoglobin in erythrocytes in the blood. Pulse oximetry is a rapidly growing principle in many fields of clinical medicine. The monitoring of blood oxygenation is mostly to provide a continuous, safe and effective monitoring which also is considered to be a major advantage in the field of patient monitors. Our system is based on the oximetry smart glove that is wearable by the patient and it will check the patient’s oxygen level and pulse rate 24/7 and the data will be provided in an android application.
Project Objectives
In this IOT Project, we will make a Smart Health Monitoring Device that can measure SpO2 (percentage of oxygen in the blood) and heart rate in BPM (Beat per Minute). This wearable device can be used by corona patients and also can be used by the athletes to monitor their heart rate and blood oxygen levels during a workout. The Best part of this project is that this device can be connected to an Android app Blynk that will record and regularly update the data for both SPO2 & BPM on the internet. Even anyone can monitor the data from any part of the world as data are uploaded on server.
As there is an availability of online data, so this project can be used to monitor the health of a patient online.
Project Implementation Method
The sensor is integrated pulse oximetry and heart-rate monitor sensor solution. It combines two LED’s, a photodetector, optimized optics, and low-noise analog signal processing to detect pulse and heart-rate signals. It operates from 1.8V and 3.3V power supplies and can be powered down through software with negligible standby current, permitting the power supply to remain connected at all times. The device has two LEDs, one emitting red light, another emitting infrared light. For pulse rate, only the infrared light is needed. Both the red light and infrared light is used to measure oxygen levels in the blood.
When the heart pumps blood, there is an increase in oxygenated blood as a result of having more blood. As the heart relaxes, the volume of oxygenated blood also decreases. By knowing the time between the increase and decrease of oxygenated blood, the pulse rate is determined.
It turns out, oxygenated blood absorbs more infrared light and passes more red light while deoxygenated blood absorbs red light and passes more infrared light. This is the main function of the MAX30100: it reads the absorption levels for both light sources and stored them in a buffer that can be read via I2C.
Benefits of the Project
As there is availability of online data, so this smart glove can be used to monitor the health of patient and also can be used to monitor the heart rate and oxygen level of the athlete. The smart glove measures the following parameter
- Consumes very low power (Operates from 1.8V and 3.3V)
- Ultra-low shutdown current (0.7µA,typ)
- Fast data output capability
Technical Details of Final Deliverable
We will use a Blynk server that will show the data online on any device Blynk is an application that runs over Android and IOS devices to control any IoT based application using Smartphones. It allows you to create your Graphical user interface for IoT application. Here we will set up the Blynk application to monitor BPM & SPO2 over Wi-Fi using NodeMCU ESP32.
Final Deliverable of the Project
Core Industry
Other Industries
Core Technology
Other Technologies
Sustainable Development Goals
Required Resources
| Item Name | Type | No. of Units | Per Unit Cost (in Rs) | Total (in Rs) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NodeMCU ESP32. | Equipment | 1 | 10000 | 10000 |
| Pulse Oximeter Sensor | Equipment | 1 | 10000 | 10000 |
| glove | Equipment | 1 | 5000 | 5000 |
| Connecting wires | Equipment | 1 | 3000 | 3000 |
| Breadboard | Equipment | 1 | 3000 | 3000 |
| solding | Miscellaneous | 1 | 1000 | 1000 |
| Total in (Rs) | 32000 |
If you need this project, please contact me on contact@adikhanofficial.com
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