Summary:- In this Project work, we are basically providing the cost-effective solution designing by the smart and plug and-play type architecture of hybrid integration of modern alternatives sources or renewable energy generator as distributed generations using Mu
Renewable Resource Sharing and Availability for Demand Response in a Smart Grid
Summary:-
In this Project work, we are basically providing the cost-effective solution designing by the smart and plug and-play type architecture of hybrid integration of modern alternatives sources or renewable energy generator as distributed generations using Multiport Power Electronic interface (MPEI) topology and specific algorithms. Technological advancement has increased the use of renewable energy sources. Especially countries like Pakistan, which have been hit by energy crisis must consider harvesting solar and wind energy because one of its feature is its short time of implementation.
But there are many problems that are occurred by the integration of renewable energy generators as Distributed Generation i.e. Voltage fluctuations, changing frequency, system losses and uncertainties when interconnecting the photovoltaic and wind turbine systems with grid. Hence, raising the complexity and compatibility issues.
Therefore, it’s an effective and considerable approach to generate a controllable, programmable and reliable power using power electronic interface topologies. Unlike the conventional proposed work individual/multistage converters are used for integration of well-known renewable energy generators i.e. photovoltaic and wind turbine system as distributed generation. Later, unified converters are used for AC and DC based hybrid distributed generations in grid connected smart system. This concept is basically based on using the same and single power converter to integrate the maximum modern renewable sources to meet the load demand locally.
So, our proposed work is basically providing the automatic decision of cost-effective solutions for energy consumption and removing or reducing the complexity and compatibility issues of hybrid integration of well-known modern renewable energy generators as Distributed Generation in grid connected smart system.
Objectives:
Methodology:-
Smart Grid Concept
A smart grid is end-to-end cyber protected electric power system that interlinks the bulk generation, transmission networks, distribution networks and consumers, that has a potential of:
Basically, smart grid delivers the electricity from suppliers to end customers with the help of digital technology to save energy, reduce cost by optimized design and represents a robust electrical power system.
A smart grid has basically three functions i.e. first is to modernize the grid through automation, remote and real time monitoring and control, self-healing design and microgrids, second is to informed the consumers about energy usage and cost and allow for energy decisions and third is to integrate the renewable energy resources in smart grid for more efficient, more sustainable and robust electrical energy infrastructure.
Benefits of project:-
The benefits associated with the smart grid system is as follows:
Futher details about project:-
Hybrid Integration of renewable energy generators as distributed generation DG are increasing rapidly all over the world and especially Pakistan.
The proposed work will be utilized as cost effective solutions for demand side management system in modern smart grid system and Energy Management System also utilizes the proposed technique for better performance and increased reliability.
Increasing use of green energy as distributed generation can also reduce carbon footprints and other pollutants. Also, power losses decrease, and voltage and frequency fluctuations can be minimized. Modern grid-connected structures can also empower the energy justice decision of renewable generation.
| Item Name | Type | No. of Units | Per Unit Cost (in Rs) | Total (in Rs) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wind Modles | Equipment | 4 | 2000 | 8000 |
| Solar Panels | Equipment | 2 | 8000 | 16000 |
| ICs | Equipment | 8 | 150 | 1200 |
| Stationery | Miscellaneous | 1 | 10000 | 10000 |
| PCBs | Equipment | 8 | 100 | 800 |
| Batteries | Equipment | 2 | 6000 | 12000 |
| Mosfets, Resistors, Capacitors etc | Equipment | 4 | 3000 | 12000 |
| Total in (Rs) | 60000 |
The demand for Electronic Appliances like air conditioners, refrigerators, etc. is highly...
This project is intended to detect the exact location of circuit fault ...
Since the fuel prices not only in Pakistan but all over the world is increasing day by day...
Sukkur IBA University provides a very good system for transport for its students, staff an...
This project is heavily inspired from nature like many nature-inspired engineering project...