Adil Khan 10 months ago
AdiKhanOfficial #FYP Ideas

VFD For three phase motor control Using IOTs

The induction motor has remained the most popular type of motor for industrial applications. The primary advantage of the induction motor is its straightforward rotor construction leading to low cost, ruggedness, and low-maintenance requirements. This project presents a remote-control system for an

Project Title

VFD For three phase motor control Using IOTs

Project Area of Specialization

Internet of Things

Project Summary

The induction motor has remained the most popular type of motor for industrial applications. The primary advantage of the induction motor is its straightforward rotor construction leading to low cost, ruggedness, and low-maintenance requirements. This project presents a remote-control system for an induction motor based on Internet of Things (IOT) for safe and economic data communication in industrial fields. The system also presents the Automatic and manual control methods to stop or start as well as speed controlling of the induction machine to avoid system failures. To make the system fast and user friendly it provides an android application or through web. This project is proposed to control and monitor the speed of the three-phase induction motor by using the Arduino and node MCU controller. The Arduino controller is used to produce the pulse width modulation (PWM) signals. Therefore, how to regulate the currents and together with other variables in the induction motor at the very beginning is a critical issue. More studies need to be done regarding this topic to improve the hardware system reliability and dynamic performance. At last, some parts of the experimental setup still need to be improved. The parameters of the induction motor used in this test bench still need to be estimated. Some parameters are not precisely known and some parameters may vary with different operating conditions. Compensations regarding the motor parameters need to be further considered in the software program.

Project Objectives

Control the speed of induction motor

Ardiuno Interface with IOT

DC to AC power conversion and AC to DC power conversion with DC link Capacitor

Circuit protection use fuse

Project Implementation Method

First of all we have designed the simulation and analysis a detailed process of over. Overall process then we get outputs in the software from by configuring the coding part as well as simulation. After design the simulation then implement on the Vero board one by one. First, we implement the rectifier and filter on Vero board and check the output. If result is correct then implement on PCB board, therefore we implement inverter on Vero board and after Vero board we implement on PCB board and then inverter interface with Arduino and Wi-Fi chip and motor control through mobile App.

Benefits of the Project

saves energy

VFD are energy saving device becuase it uses power electronics components like IGBT, GTO and diode so that the losses are less.

VFD indirectly control the magnetic flux of induction motor. So there is less losses in starting of motor.

VFD consist of filtering system which reduce power line disturbance.

Accuracy of speed control of motor is good and smooth.

Technical Details of Final Deliverable

The open loop constant variable frequency drive control of an induction motor is by far the most common method to control the speed in industrial applications. The IGBT gate driver IC is integrated with Arduino and Arduino integrated with ESP8266 Wi-Fi chip, IGBT power switches and Arduino for pulse width modulation pulses. The modulation algorithm was designed by using Arduino for obtaining good performance under loaded and unloaded motor conditions. For testing of variable frequency drive, an open loop scalar control was applied to the control of an induction motor of 0.5Hp, 400V AC, 3000RPM and 50-60 Hz.

Final Deliverable of the Project

Hardware System

Type of Industry

Energy , Telecommunication

Technologies

Internet of Things (IoT)

Sustainable Development Goals

Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure

Required Resources

Item Name Type No. of Units Per Unit Cost (in Rs) Total (in Rs)
Rectifier diode Equipment1250600
Arduino (Microcontroller) Equipment27001400
Induction Motor Equipment11600016000
DC to DC component Equipment135003500
PCB boards Equipment101001000
Other electronic equipment’s Equipment251002500
Bread boards Equipment3100300
Transformer Equipment215003000
Final PCB design fabrication Equipment11500015000
Clamp Amp mater Equipment135003500
Supporting Table Equipment150005000
Wi-Fi chip Equipment27001400
Mechanical CAD and Chassis Equipment1500500
Thesis printing and binding Equipment120002000
Conference allowance Equipment180008000
Total in (Rs) 63700
If you need this project, please contact me on contact@adikhanofficial.com
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