Speed Control of Single Phase Induction Motor Using VFD

We are designing variable frequency drive for controling speed of single phase induction motor. Our design is based upon the previously tested version of VFD for three phase induction motor with some modifications. The existing single phase VFD can't work with single p

2025-06-28 16:36:06 - Adil Khan

Project Title

Speed Control of Single Phase Induction Motor Using VFD

Project Area of Specialization Electrical/Electronic EngineeringProject Summary

We are designing variable frequency drive for controling speed of single phase induction motor. Our
design is based upon the previously tested version of VFD for three phase induction motor with some
modifications. The existing single phase VFD can't work with single phase induction motor due to
capacitor attached to the motor. We are going to remove that capacitor. We are creating phase shift for
driving the motor through our VFD.

Project Objectives

The objective of our project is to control the speed of single phase induction motor upto 0.5 horsepower.

Project Implementation Method

AC source voltage is converted into DC voltage and supplied to inverter circuit. The inverter circuit
consists of 2 H-bridges. One H-bridge energize main winding with 0 degree phase and other H-bridge
energize auxiliary winding with 90 degree phase shift for proper functioning of single phase induction
motor. H-bridges consists of MOSFETs which are controlled by controller.

Benefits of the Project

1. Saves energy
2. Higher system efficiency
3. Reduced maintenance
4. Better process control
5. Remote mounting

Technical Details of Final Deliverable

Final deliverable is VFD which controls the speed of single phase induction motor. The frequency ranges
from 10-50Hz in the multiples of 10.

Final Deliverable of the Project Hardware SystemCore Industry Energy Other IndustriesCore Technology OthersOther TechnologiesSustainable Development Goals Industry, Innovation and InfrastructureRequired Resources
Item Name Type No. of Units Per Unit Cost (in Rs) Total (in Rs)
Total in (Rs) 22353
Resistor Equipment24248
Capacitor Equipment730210
2N2222 Equipment360180
IR2110 Equipment4120480
4N28 Equipment430120
2-Pin Connector Equipment1825450
Ferric Chloride Miscellaneous 1250250
Soldering Iron Miscellaneous 1750750
Soldering Wire Miscellaneous 1250250
Soldering Paste Miscellaneous 1150150
PCB Board Miscellaneous 2300600
Single Phase Induction Motor Equipment2500010000
1N4148 Equipment41560
Labor Miscellaneous 150005000
Heat Sink Equipment850400
Bridge 3510 Equipment1120120
Bridge Round Equipment12020
Fuse + Holder Equipment12525
IC 7805 Equipment12020
IC 7812 Equipment12020
IRF 9640 Equipment460240
IRF 640 Equipment460240
Heat Shrink Tube Equipment250100
Capacitor 250W Equipment1120120
Controller Equipment212502500

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