Adil Khan 1 year ago
AdiKhanOfficial #FYP Ideas

Smart Plant Manager

Fresh water is the most important aspect of life, yet a big percentage of it gets wasted on over irrigation in agricultural usage. Agriculture is important as well as it provides us with food for livestock and for humans to eat and prosper with. Farmers deal with issues on a daily bases as ov

Project Title

Smart Plant Manager

Project Area of Specialization

Internet of Things

Project Summary

Fresh water is the most important aspect of life, yet a big percentage of it gets wasted on over irrigation in agricultural usage. Agriculture is important as well as it provides us with food for livestock and for humans to eat and prosper with.

Farmers deal with issues on a daily bases as over-irrigation and under-irrigation can demean the quality of crops on the short and long range. It is also an automatic plant watering system using simple Arduino uno board and a soil sensor and relay.


Therefore, continuous and precise monitoring is required to ensure maximum agricultural yield. This work proposes a solution that has both a conceptualized and actualized prototype of a smart irrigation system that uses an IOT approach for monitoring the moisture in the fields.

Project Objectives

  • We can monitor the values in real-time.
  • Notification messages are sent when the Sensor value increases above or decreases below a certain pre-defined value.
  • We use Nodemcu Module to monitor the data on the serial monitor or you can design a cell phone application and monitor the data from anywhere around the world.
  • Intelligent System to maintain irrigation automatically.
  • Minimize Wastage of Water.
  • To give water to the plants according to their needs.
  • We are able to receive the moisture, temperature and humidity values in real-time.
  • Remote Controlling and Monitoring.
  • We’ll receive the data and send it to the Blynk (discussed further in the next portions) application for further processing.

Project Implementation Method

On the transmitter side, the Lora module is used with the Arduino Nano to send the Sensors data to the Receiver. ON the receiver side, the Lora module is connected with the Nodemcu ESP8266 Wifi module. At this point, you can design a cell phone application and monitor the data from anywhere around the world. For the demonstration purposes, I connected a variable resistor, I can monitor the values in real-time, notification messages are sent when the Sensor value increases above or decreases below a certain pre-defined value. These values are sent from the transmitter side through a Lora transceiver module, on the receiver side another Lora transceiver module is connected with the Nodemcu ESP8266 Wifi Module which receives the data and then sends it to the Blynk application. After performing all the basic tests, finally, I soldered all the components on the Vero boards and fixed the transmitter side in a waterproof plastic enclosure.

Benefits of the Project

  • The advantage of using the smart irrigation IOT technique is that it reduces overall water consumption.
  • It’ll increase more productivity.
  • Automated Plant Watering System.
  • The moment when sensors provide information such as the readings of whether soil moisture is decreased or not, the LED bulb automatically lights up to notify the system to start the irrigation of farmland.
  • LED light bulbs are able to indicate the current status of the soil moisture level.
  • It’ll also show us the notifications on the screen of the Application whether the moisture level is well or low.
  • It helps in reducing and increasing the amount of water given by sensors to control the moisture level needed in the soil for crops.

Technical Details of Final Deliverable

  • Dashboard on Mobile application.
  • A remotely controlled irrigations system.
  • FEATURES:
  • Supports Gravity 3-Pin Interface.
  • Analog Output.
  • APPLICATIONS:
  • Gardening & Farming.
  • Moisture Detection.
  • Intelligent Agriculture.

Final Deliverable of the Project

HW/SW integrated system

Core Industry

IT

Other Industries

Agriculture

Core Technology

Internet of Things (IoT)

Other Technologies

Others

Sustainable Development Goals

Good Health and Well-Being for People

Required Resources

Item Name Type No. of Units Per Unit Cost (in Rs) Total (in Rs)
Nodemcu ESP8266 Wifi Module Equipment226005200
Arduino Uno R3 Development Board Equipment225005000
Capacitive Soil Moisture + Shipping Equipment11500015000
Jumpire Wires (Male to Females/Females to Females) Equipment3010300
Soil Moisture Sensor DC 5v Arduino Equipment33501050
DHT 11 Digital Temperature Humidity Sensor Equipment54002000
16 * 2 LCD Display Module , Blynk Expense Equipment11278012780
l2c LCD Module Equipment2400800
4 Channel Relay Board Arduino Equipment54502250
Reyax Rylr 890 Lora Transceiver Module Equipment2850017000
4.7K Resistors Equipment1003300
10K Resistors Equipment304120
Breadboard, Heat Gun Equipment150005000
Extras for Development Miscellaneous 11000010000
Total in (Rs) 76800
If you need this project, please contact me on contact@adikhanofficial.com
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