Smart Home Automation System using IoT
Using the concept of IoT, it becomes very much flexible and user interactive. Different types of wireless network technology such as an internet, WIFI, GSM makes the Home Automation system more effective. Using these technology home appliances are easy to control from far distance through the androi
2025-06-28 16:29:19 - Adil Khan
Smart Home Automation System using IoT
Project Area of Specialization Internet of ThingsProject SummaryUsing the concept of IoT, it becomes very much flexible and user interactive. Different types of wireless network technology such as an internet, WIFI, GSM makes the Home Automation system more effective. Using these technology home appliances are easy to control from far distance through the android or web based application. To build a smart and intelligence home is now very possible by combining IoT and Home automation system
Here we design Home Automation project based on IoT using the rasberry Pi and different sensors to control electronics appliances and devices and make a smart home automation system. The microcontroller is connected to internet using Ethernet cable and the mobile device or pc is connected to internet. User has to login to control the home appliance. User can control the electrical devices from any-where in the world. But now for demonstration lacking of real IP we have to connect the mobile devices or pc and microcontroller within the same network. User also watches the present condition of electrical devices through this Mobile application. An Anti-Door Lock, Weapon Detection system, and a thief alarm also added in this project. Sms alert system that can send sms to user if anyone trying to enter room or security risk occurred. Detecting human beings accurately in a visual surveillance system is crucial for diverse application areas including abnormal event detection, human gait characterization, congestion analysis, person identification and fall detection for elderly people.
Project ObjectivesUsing the microcontroller technology we design a Home Automation System where the entire electrical item will be controlled. Using the internet people can also monitor room temperature, Face recognition , Weapon Detection, detect human in room through the user friendly Mobile Application and also makes a sms notification system. Comparing to others this system is low cost, attractive user friendly interface which is platform independent and it’s very easy to install. After implementation of all functions, the system is tested in different stages and it works successfully as a prototype.
Raspberry Pi , which is the IoT computer that will control the devices that comprise the home automation system. Receiver and transmitter modules, which receive signals from, and transmit signals to, the system and respond accordingly. There is also the temperature and humidity sensor which is connected to the microcontroller which sends the signal to it then the micrcontroller is connected with Bluetooth module which will send all the information to the Mobile Application or notify user about the current stats of the room such as motion, temperature and live streaming of the room.
Functional Requirement:
• Human Detection and Recognition
• Temperature Controlling
• Home Appliances Bulb Light etc
• Inform user through Mobile Application
• Anti Door Lock System
• Weapon Detection
• Emergency Call to Police
Project Implementation MethodUsing the microcontroller technology we design a Home Automation System where the entire electrical item will be controlled. Using the internet people can also monitor room temperature, Fire Detection , Weapon Detection, detect human in room through the user friendly Mobile Application and also makes a sms notification system. Comparing to others this system is low cost, attractive user friendly interface which is platform independent and it’s very easy to install. After implementation of all functions, the system is tested in different stages and it works successfully as a prototype.
At the beginning of the application, the system authorization is required for the users. This login process is same for all users. They will submit valid authorized username and password. After the authentication process explained above, the user is waited for category selection. If the user clicks on one of the links below the icons, the user will be redirected to a new page related to the clicked category adjustments. There is also a sign out preference on the screen, which allows the user to log out from the system.
user can also control home appliances through mobile application, monitor room temperature and Security Alerts also there is a interface to connect system to bluetooth from mobile
Benefits of the Project1. Managing all of your home devices from one place. The convenience factor here is enormous. Being able to keep all of the technology in your home connected through one interface is a massive step forward for technology and home management. Theoretically, all you’ll have to do is learn how to use one app on your smartphone and tablet, and you’ll be able to tap into countless functions and devices throughout your home. This cuts way back on the learning curve for new users, makes it easier to access the functionality you truly want for your home.
2. Flexibility for new devices and appliances. Smart home systems tend to be wonderfully flexible when it comes to the accommodation of new devices and appliances and other technology. No matter how state-of-the-art your appliances seem today, there will be newer, more impressive models developed as time goes on. Beyond that, you’ll probably add to your suite of devices as you replace the older ones or discover new technology to accompany your indoor and outdoor spaces. Being able to integrate these newcomers seamlessly will make your job as a homeowner much easier, and allow you to keep upgrading to the latest lifestyle technology.
3. Maximizing home security. When you incorporate security and surveillance features in your smart home network, your home security can skyrocket There are tons of options here -- only a few dozen of which are currently being explored. For example, home automation systems can connect motion detectors, surveillance cameras, automated door locks, and other tangible security measures throughout your home so you can activate them from one mobile device before heading to bed. You can also choose to receive security alerts on your various devices depending on the time of day an alert goes off, and monitor activities in real-time whether you’re in the house or halfway around the globe.
Remote control of home functions. Don’t underestimate the power of being able to control your home’s functions from a distance.
Increased energy efficiency. Depending on how you use your smart-home technology, it’s possible to make your space more energy-efficient.
Improved appliance functionality. Smart homes can also help you run your appliances better. A smart TV will help you find better apps and channels to locate your favorite programming.
Technical Details of Final Deliverableyou can control your home appliances using mobile application by going through login factor authentication also you can add new users you can choose which room you want to operate also you can check notification if any Alerts occured. there is also interface to connect mobile to system via bluetooth. home appliances such as light bulb or Door Lock system is also automatically functional upon face recognition. there is also the system of monitoring room temperature and humidity. also fan and AC will automatically act depend upon current room temperature. Everything is stored in firebase database so there would be no loss of data and conflict. Weapon detection system and emergency call is also added in this system which enhance the home security.we can make our home smart and efficient by using this kind of system.
Final Deliverable of the Project HW/SW integrated systemCore Industry ITOther Industries Education , Energy , Security , Telecommunication Core Technology Internet of Things (IoT)Other Technologies Artificial Intelligence(AI), Cloud InfrastructureSustainable Development Goals Quality Education, Life on LandRequired Resources| Item Name | Type | No. of Units | Per Unit Cost (in Rs) | Total (in Rs) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total in (Rs) | 34710 | |||
| raspberry pi 4 4gb ram | Equipment | 1 | 19000 | 19000 |
| Ex Ceria 32gb sd card | Equipment | 1 | 1200 | 1200 |
| Card Reader | Equipment | 1 | 1400 | 1400 |
| 8 channel relay | Equipment | 1 | 1300 | 1300 |
| Pi Camera | Equipment | 1 | 1550 | 1550 |
| Pi Case with fan | Equipment | 1 | 850 | 850 |
| Heat Sink | Equipment | 1 | 510 | 510 |
| WebCam | Equipment | 1 | 4000 | 4000 |
| Light bulbs DC Fan | Equipment | 4 | 200 | 800 |
| 12V solenoid lock | Equipment | 1 | 500 | 500 |
| electric wires | Equipment | 1 | 400 | 400 |
| jumper wires | Equipment | 10 | 20 | 200 |
| raspberry pi charger | Equipment | 1 | 500 | 500 |
| srs documentation | Miscellaneous | 2 | 500 | 1000 |
| temperature sensor | Equipment | 1 | 1200 | 1200 |
| ethernet cable | Equipment | 1 | 300 | 300 |