Smart Helmet For The Safety Of Bike Riders

A smart helmet is an idea proposed for the safety of bike riders. We analyze that day by day two-wheeler accidents are increasing and resulting in huge loss of human lives. So we use the concept of a smart helmet to save the lives from road accidents of bike riders. In Smart Helmet we have a system

Project Title

Smart Helmet For The Safety Of Bike Riders

Project Area of Specialization

Internet of Things

Project Summary

A smart helmet is an idea proposed for the safety of bike riders. We analyze that day by day two-wheeler accidents are increasing and resulting in huge loss of human lives. So we use the concept of a smart helmet to save the lives from road accidents of bike riders. In Smart Helmet we have a system that ensures the helmet's presence on the rider's head and prevents the drunk rider from riding a bike by sensing the alcoholic substance in the rider's breath. Also, we have a 
GSM-based system in Smart Helmet whenever the accident happens it sends an SMS alert to guardian along with accident location.

Project Objectives

The objectives of this project are to

• Design of a smart helmet that controls the ignition system by verifying the presence of the helmet and alcohol consumption.
• Implementation of a system that alerts the rescue services in case of an accident.

Project Implementation Method

Benefits of the Project

Smart Helmet will have the following benefits

1. provide maximum safety to bike riders
2. discouragement to alcohol user
3. Technological development for society.
4. help to make cities and communities more secure and safe.
5. help to ensure the good health of people.
6. help to follow traffic rules.
7. will be helpful in reduction of the road accidents

Technical Details of Final Deliverable

HELMET CIRCUIT:

1. when the rider puts the smart helmet on his head. Touch sensor(ttp223b) connected inside the helmet senses the helmet presence and gives a signal to Arduino
2. similarly, an alcohol sensor (mq3) connected inside the helmet senses the alcohol substances in the rider breath and gives a signal to Arduino
3.  Arduino processes the sensors data if the helmet is present and the rider is not drunk Arduino serially send  data in the form of '1' or 'high'  to the bike controlled circuitry
4. Bluetooth module (hc05) is used for serial communication between bike and helmet circuits and connected in Master-slave configuration.
5. The Bluetooth module in the helmet circuit is configured as a master while the BlueTooth module connected in the bike circuit is configured as a slave.

HELMET CIRCUIT:

1. Data send from helmet received through Bluetooth in the form of '1' or '0' Arduino process the data 
2. if the received signal is '1' then Arduino actuates a single channel relay which as a result turns on the ignition system of the bike and if the received signal is '0' then the relay de-energizes and turn off the bike ignition system.
3. Accelerometer (adxl335) is used for accident detection as accidents occur there is a change in acceleration in coordinates accelerometer sense that change and gives a signal to Arduino.
4. when the accelerometer detects the accident, Arduino extract the current location of the accident through GPS (NE0 6m) and send this location along with the accident message to rescue services  through GSM(sim900A)
5. when an accident occurs meantime Arduino gives a signal to relay to turn off the ignition system.

Final Deliverable of the Project

Hardware System

Core Industry

Health

Other Industries

IT , Transportation

Core Technology

Internet of Things (IoT)

Other Technologies

Wearables and Implantables, Others

Sustainable Development Goals

Good Health and Well-Being for People, Decent Work and Economic Growth, Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure, Sustainable Cities and Communities

Required Resources

If you need this project, please contact me on contact@adikhanofficial.com