Adil Khan 1 year ago
AdiKhanOfficial #FYP Ideas

Smart Automated Solar Tracker

This project aims to build a simple solar tracker system prototype that works on both the x and y-axis and also displaying the information on the mobile application via Bluetooth. Pakistan is facing an increasing energy crisis with every passing year due to a growing population and increased industr

Project Title

Smart Automated Solar Tracker

Project Area of Specialization

Computer Science

Project Summary

This project aims to build a simple solar tracker system prototype that works on both the x and y-axis and also displaying the information on the mobile application via Bluetooth. Pakistan is facing an increasing energy crisis with every passing year due to a growing population and increased industrial zones. Moreover, the energy cost is very high as it is mostly generated from conventional energy sources. This solar tracking system plans to automate the existing solar panel tracking systems which solve most of the problems that are related to these systems like getting the solar panel to generate the most amount of energy, adjusting the solar panel without manual intervention of humans, getting all the information on a single mobile application so that it becomes easy to monitor. These functionalities make the system, greatly efficient, portable, and highly maintainable.

The system will help to efficiently generate energy by moving the panel towards the source of light. The system will be able to track and follow sunlight intensity in order to collect maximum solar power. The mobile application will ensure that the user is up to date with its panel voltage at the current time.

Project Objectives

The main objective of the system we are designing is to automatically calibrate the solar panel using the readings from the onboard sensors thus pointing it directly towards the source of light so that it can generate the maximum amount of power.

Project Implementation Method

The project will be built using an Arduino UNO REV3 microcontroller which is a low-cost board. In order to avoid the hassle of separate wiring to connect all the components to Arduino UNO, a Sensor shield is added that sits on top of the Arduino and it contains several pins to connect different Arduino components such as the Servo Motors, Bluetooth, LDRs, etc. The LDRs have a changing resistance based on the light intensity and this would make the panel go straight towards the light source and generate maximum energy. All the information about the panel like its voltage and power would then be easily available in the android application wirelessly via Bluetooth.

Benefits of the Project

  • Pakistan has struggled to resolve its energy shortage problems for years but a growth towards RE sources has been overserved and this project might become helpful in such scenarios.
  • The system would be easy to use, inexpensive, and will provide better panel efficiency.
  • More and more households are moving towards cheaper electricity and this system is designed to be used in residential .areas.

Technical Details of Final Deliverable

The final deliverable would be the complete prototype of the smart automated solar tracker project with all of its parts assembled properly and the android application that will be used to get the information from the project. The prototype will be in a functional state with all of its features properly working.

Final Deliverable of the Project

HW/SW integrated system

Core Industry

Energy

Other Industries

Core Technology

Robotics

Other Technologies

Sustainable Development Goals

Good Health and Well-Being for People

Required Resources

Item Name Type No. of Units Per Unit Cost (in Rs) Total (in Rs)
Arduino UNO REV3 Equipment3400012000
Print Report, Poster, brochures. Travel, Software Based Modules Miscellaneous 11000010000
Metal Gear Servo Equipment48473388
Solar Panel Equipment113001300
LDR Equipment860480
Bread Board Equipment1700700
Jumper & JST Set Equipment110001000
Prototype body Equipment11300013000
Total in (Rs) 41868
If you need this project, please contact me on contact@adikhanofficial.com
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