IOT based home automation system

There is a huge problem that was facing by society to change and replace their system and their main circuit breakers ?due to change their single room load and their ampere settings?due to this,Society faces a lot of problems in the faces of short-circuit, melting of mechanical circuit breaker and h

2025-06-28 16:33:34 - Adil Khan

Project Title

IOT based home automation system

Project Area of Specialization Internet of ThingsProject Summary

There is a huge problem that was facing by society to change and replace their system and their main circuit breakers …due to change their single room load and their ampere settings…due to this,Society faces a lot of problems in the faces of short-circuit, melting of mechanical circuit breaker and high voltages shocks..and wasted their time cost and labour..

I am working on the digital circuit breaker and general wiring selection system..that was a big problems facing by lower domestic areas ..this system give a complete authority to user set his every room or every portion by their suitable current limits…at that parallel end this system completely protect appliance by high or low voltages..this system is generally use in offices, homes and some like others.

Project Objectives
  1. Replace circuit breakers with mechanical  relay.
  2. Complete system monitored by raspberry pi.
  3. Set or reset options in gui interface.
  4. Intelligent wiring control systems.
  5. Connected systems must be protected by low and high voltages and fluctuations..
Project Implementation Method

in this system circuit breaker replace by mechanical relay to allow a different load conducts thorough it.

system comunicate with their other devices by the help of microcontroller.

system have ability to select a different types of modes uses in wiring systems.

using a differet types of current coils and current transformers to measure a current and communicate their respective microcontroller and master systems.

Benefits of the Project

In this system all the main circuit breakers are completely protected,and under the control by master system called RASPBERY PI or MICROCONTROLLER.This system is completely protected from direct 220 volts mains and specially designed to reduce cost and time. IOT or internet of things is an upcoming technology that allows us to control hardware devices through the internet. Here we propose to use IOT in order to control different portions of some specific areas.

Technical Details of Final Deliverable

1) raspberry pi as (master monitoring system)

2) Arduino mega or atmega328p as systems communicators.

3) current transformers( for sensing current of different load.

4) LCD for GUI for menu setting.

5) Coils for sensing analog voltages. 

Final Deliverable of the Project Hardware SystemCore Industry TelecommunicationOther Industries IT Core Technology Internet of Things (IoT)Other Technologies Internet of Things (IoT)Sustainable Development Goals Industry, Innovation and InfrastructureRequired Resources
Item Name Type No. of Units Per Unit Cost (in Rs) Total (in Rs)
Total in (Rs) 21600
Raspberry pi Equipment180008000
Arduino Equipment37002100
current sensor module Equipment53001500
others Miscellaneous 10000110000

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