Adil Khan 1 year ago
AdiKhanOfficial #FYP Ideas

Energy Meter Monitoring and Billing System Using IOT

Energy monitoring and theft control is the big issue of pakistan, in conventional energy meter people do meter tempering and there is no indication of theft to control station. The low efficiency equipment used in house hold is also a big loss of energy. People does not know where is the loss becaus

Project Title

Energy Meter Monitoring and Billing System Using IOT

Project Area of Specialization

Electrical/Electronic Engineering

Project Summary

Energy monitoring and theft control is the big issue of pakistan, in conventional energy meter people do meter tempering and there is no indication of theft to control station. The low efficiency equipment used in house hold is also a big loss of energy. People does not know where is the loss because the conventional energy meter does not have the ability to measure , reactive power and power factor. The meter that we are going to design have an advance functionality with parameters measurement like power factor , active power , reactive power and apparent power with current bill display on LCD. By using this system wapda can diconnect electricity remotely using IOT. This meter will shut down load power on over and voltage.

Project Objectives

The main objectives of project are 

1) Parameters display on meter LCD

2) Meter tempering monitoring and control

3) Bill display on meter 

4) Immidiate disconnectivity of power of defaulters.

5) user load protection on over and under voltage

Project Implementation Method

The project implementation steps are as follows

Literature review 

equipment selection

purchase of components

circuit designing 

algorithm designing 

simulation testing using proteus software 

PCB designing 

PCB manufacturing 

final integeration of hardware and software 

deployment of project for testing results 

Benefits of the Project

The benifits of project are 

1) energy saving 

2) Continuously monitoring 

3) No manual meter reading 

4) No manual meter disconnectivity of defaulters.

5) over voltage and under voltage protection

Technical Details of Final Deliverable

A microcontroller based energy meter having there is no option of meter tempering. we have used ATMEGA 328 microcontroller as the main control unit and 20x4 lcd is used to display the parameters. The IOT chip is used to send and receive data on cloud server for continous monitoring and control. The current sensor is 50A and can measure a maximum of 50A current.

Final Deliverable of the Project

Hardware System

Core Industry

Energy

Other Industries

IT

Core Technology

Internet of Things (IoT)

Other Technologies

Clean Tech

Sustainable Development Goals

Affordable and Clean Energy

Required Resources

Item Name Type No. of Units Per Unit Cost (in Rs) Total (in Rs)
Arduino Board Equipment37502250
lcd display Equipment27501500
Raspberry Pi 3 B+ Equipment185008500
buck converter circuit Equipment111501150
IOT chip Equipment27501500
current transformer Equipment212502500
potential transformer with circuit Equipment214002800
PCB sheet FR4 36 micron Equipment213502700
soldering wire Equipment1750750
Relays with driver circuit Equipment43501400
Arduino mega Equipment213002600
arduino nano Equipment34501350
reverse polarity circuit Equipment216003200
over and under voltage protection circuit Equipment214002800
ething material Miscellaneous 168006800
drill bits stainless steel Equipment118001800
jumper wires M-m Equipment2150300
jumper wires M-F Equipment2150300
jumper wires F-F Equipment2150300
holder, bulb , wires etc Miscellaneous 132003200
signal conidition circuitry equipment Equipment223504700
meter box Equipment145004500
connectors HV Equipment49503800
connectors LV Equipment44501800
Total in (Rs) 62500
If you need this project, please contact me on contact@adikhanofficial.com
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