Design and Fabrication of autonomous line following Mobile robot for picking and placing application
An autonomus mobile robot is designed to transfer load from one specific place to another using the line following technique and at the same time will avoid any case of collision with other robot.When done by human there is possibility of error.AMR's will use tapes for guided path .This robot has se
2025-06-28 16:26:20 - Adil Khan
Design and Fabrication of autonomous line following Mobile robot for picking and placing application
Project Area of Specialization RoboticsProject SummaryAn autonomus mobile robot is designed to transfer load from one specific place to another using the line following technique and at the same time will avoid any case of collision with other robot.When done by human there is possibility of error.AMR's will use tapes for guided path .This robot has several advantages such as Labor cost reduction,improved traceability and inventory accuracy safety.
Project Objectives- An autonomus mobile robot(AMR) can understand and move through its environment withut being overseen directly by an operator.
- Ideal for picking items or cases.
- Autonomus mobile robot are a simple,efficent and cost-effective way to automate material handling and in house transportation task in nearly any situation
The methodology of our project is following:
- To design electric circuit for path detection and collosion avoidinceusing software.
- Testing of sensors and motors with the help of software and hardware.
- To make designed circuit on hardware.
- Interfacing and testing of sensors and motor using microcontroller.
Today's era called Modern, automatic and advance era that's why we move from normal to advance technology the project AMR is widely used in almost every industry due to their charactersticts.Some basic benefit of using AMR is:
- More production and less time
- Cost Effective
- The mobile manipulator involves the use of infrared,sensors for detecting obsticles,microcontroller software and geared motors&servo motor for motion locomotion.
- The effectiveness of the method was tested and verified by simulation and prototype.
| Item Name | Type | No. of Units | Per Unit Cost (in Rs) | Total (in Rs) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total in (Rs) | 12120 | |||
| 2WD smart robot car chassis Kit | Equipment | 2 | 650 | 1300 |
| 0.8MM 2.5FT soldering wire | Miscellaneous | 2 | 20 | 40 |
| 6X4 inch one sided Clad plate Laminate PCB board | Equipment | 2 | 80 | 160 |
| IC base,socket,bed | Miscellaneous | 5 | 10 | 50 |
| IR Sensor module | Equipment | 4 | 80 | 320 |
| L293D IC dual H-bridge motor driver | Equipment | 2 | 60 | 120 |
| Mechanical metal gripper and robotic arm Manipulator | Equipment | 2 | 850 | 1700 |
| MG996R and MG946 servo motor | Equipment | 2 | 650 | 1300 |
| Wiring Cable | Miscellaneous | 10 | 10 | 100 |
| Soldering Paste | Miscellaneous | 1 | 30 | 30 |
| MG90s mini digital 180 Degree servo motor | Equipment | 6 | 350 | 2100 |
| Wood Sheet | Equipment | 1 | 3000 | 3000 |
| STM 32 microcontroller | Equipment | 2 | 950 | 1900 |